Do judges, magistrates, politicians, and related judicial organisations maintain that young people committing crimes do not understand what they are doing before turning 14 years of age?

Are those committing heinous crimes so often bailed, enabling them to go on sinning?

Are names of young offenders and those committing awful crimes against young people, not allowed to be published?

Was vaping quite actively encouraged among young people for at least two years, before realisations of vaping health issues became understood?